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Wildlife & gardens

Wildlife gardening in the UK

You do not need a large garden to make a useful change. Start with the space you have, choose one practical action, and build from there.

Start with one thing

Four practical ways to make space for wildlife

These are adaptable starting points, not a checklist. Choose the idea that works with your time, budget, access and type of space.

Plant for more of the year

Choose a mix of flowers, shrubs and climbers that offers food and cover across the seasons. Native plants are a useful starting point, alongside plants that suit your space and conditions.

Make water available

A shallow bowl, bird bath or pond can be a practical addition. Keep water clean, and make sure any water feature has a safe way out for animals.

Keep some shelter in place

Longer grass, leaf litter, a log pile, dense planting or a hedge can all create places for wildlife to rest, feed or move through.

Use fewer chemicals

Avoid routine pesticide use where possible and choose peat-free growing materials. This supports a more varied garden food chain.

Choose your next step

Build a plan that fits your space

Use the resources below to decide what to do next. They are designed to work together, whether you have a windowsill, a shared courtyard, an allotment or a garden.

Further reading

Detailed guidance from UK conservation and gardening organisations

For detailed advice about ponds, planting, hedgehogs, safety and species-specific needs, use these established sources alongside local guidance for your area.